Perhaps the first
thing to remember is that air is elastic. Imagine what happens when you bang
two things together, a ruler on a table, for instance...Now a table is
elastic--more elastic than, say, a block of concrete--and the force of the ruler hitting
it moves the table-top; it moves only very slightly, but it does move...and the air around
the table receives a jolt...a fraction of a second later, the air jostles our ear drums
and we hear the sound. All you need then to make sound is
something that vibrates. You can't shake your hands fast enough, but a hummingbird's wings...--Geoffrey
Russell-Smith
The foundations of any subject may be taught to anybody at
any age in some form. --Jerome Bruner
Children learn to talk by
experimenting and listening; they can learn to make music by experimenting and
listening--unless we stop them! Place children in surroundings that are full of
"invitations to learn," provide them with encouraging and sympathetic attitudes
from adults, as well as knowledge, and amazing things can happen--especially to the
sensory perceptions that are central to the arts...do we have the courage to embark with
them on what are frequently unknown seas? --Emma D. Sheehy
...we may be able to prove
conclusively that all men are born with potentially brilliant intellects...and that the
source of cultural creativity is the consciousness that springs from social cooperation
and loving interaction...the majority of us live far below our potential, because of the
oppressive nature of most societies. --John Blacking
A course of study may be conceived of
as a stimulus for the teacher to discover and learn more for herself; too often it is
accepted as a framework beyond which she is afraid to explore.--Emma D. Sheehy
From the beginning of his education,
the child should experience the joy of discovery. --Alfred North Whitehead
We must ask why apparently general musical abilities should
be restricted to a chosen few in societies supposed to be culturally more advanced.
Does cultural development represent a real advance in human sensitivity, or is it chiefly
a diversion for elites and a weapon of class exploitation? --John Blacking
I don't know anything about music. In
my line you
don't have to. --Elvis Presley
...I have great hopes for the
possibility of a dynamic universalism that respects all our people. --Anthony
Braxton
The public doesn't want new music; the main thing it
demands of a composer is that he be dead. --Arthur Honegger
I love Wagner, but the music I prefer
is that of a cat hung up by its tail outside a window and trying to stick to the panes of
glass with its claws. --Charles Baudelaire
Wagner's music is better than
it sounds. --Mark Twain
Rejection of the new has always
existed....One of the most famous examples of disdain for new music was the violent
reaction to Wagner's compositions by the leading classicists of his day. There is
certainly no implication here that we must like everything we hear....All this is very
closely related to living and working with children, for their explorations in the
discovery of the world of sound can irritate or please according as we "hear"
the possibilities for extending their interest by the opportunities they present to us.
--Emma D. Sheehy
Thus, if a composer wants to produce music that is relevant
to his contemporaries, his chief problem is not really musical, though it may seem to him
to be so; it is a problem of attitude to contemporary society and culture in relation to
the basic human problem of learning to be human.--John Blacking
We cannot doubt that animals both love
and practice music. That is evident. But it seems their musical system differs from
ours.
It is another school....We are not familiar with their didactic works. Perhaps they don't
have any. --Erik Satie
All the sounds on the earth are like
music. --Oscar Hammerstein
Sweet is every sound, Sweeter thy
voice, but every sound is sweet; Myriads of rivulets hurrying thro' the lawn, The moans of
doves in immemorial elms, And murmuring of innumerable bees.
--Alfred Tennyson
Sugar is not so sweet to the palate as
sound to the healthy ear. --Ralph Waldo Emerson
...the moment of passage from
disturbance into harmony is that of intensest life. --John Dewey
Extraordinary how potent cheap music
is. --Noel Coward
Distinctions between the surface
complexity of different musical styles and techniques do not tell us anything useful about
the expressive purposes and power of music, or about the intellectual organization
involved in its creation...all music is structurally, as well as functionally, folk music.
The makers of "art" music are not innately more sensitive or cleverer than
"folk" musicians: the structures of their music simply express...the numerically
larger systems of interaction of folk in their societies, the consequences of a more
extensive division of labor, and an accumulated technological tradition. --John
Blacking
...the elephant smoked too much. --Victor
Borge (explaining why the keys of his piano were so yellow)
In the course of an average lifetime anyone growing up in a
house with such a clock (Westminster Chimes) will hear the tune over a million times.
--Dudley Moore
I heard someone say that all black
people got rhythm. Bullshit. --Ray Charles
All singers have this fault: if asked
to sing among friends they are never so inclined; if unasked, they never leave off.
--Horace
If music be the food of
love, play on: give me excess of it... --William Shakespeare
Improvisation: the art of thinking and performing
music simultaneously. --Grove Dictionary of Music (1954)
An error may be only an unintentional
rightness...Do not get too fussy about how every part of the thing sounds. Go ahead. All
processes are at first awkward and clumsy and "funny." Do not be afraid of being
wrong; just be afraid of being uninteresting. --T. Carl Whitmer
The idea of a mistake is beside the
point, for once anything happens it authentically is. --John Cage
Free improvisation, in addition to
being a highly skilled musical craft, is open to use by almost anyone--beginners,
children, and non-musicians. The skill and intellect required is whatever is available.
Its accessibility to the performer is, in fact, something which appears to offend both its
supporters and detractors....And as regards method, the improvisor employs the oldest in
music-making...Mankind's first musical performance couldn't have been anything other than
a free improvisation. --Derek Bailey
Music is given to us with the sole
purpose of establishing an order in things, including, and particularly, the coordination
between man and time. --Igor Stravinsky
Diversity is its
most consistent characteristic....The characteristics of freely improvised music are
established only by the sonic-musical identity of the person or persons playing it. --Derek
Bailey
Undeniably, the audience for
improvisation, good or bad, active or passive, sympathetic or hostile, has a power that no
other audience has. It can affect the creation of that which is being witnessed. And
perhaps because of that possibility the audience for improvisation has a degree of
intimacy with the music that is not achieved in any other situation. --Derek Bailey
...improvisation on the piano was a
necessity of his life. Every journey that takes him away from the instrument for some time
excites a homesickness for his piano, and when he returns he longingly caresses the keys
to ease himself of the burden of the tone experiences that have mounted up in him, giving
them utterance in improvisations. --Alexander Moskowski (reporting what Albert
Einstein told him in 1919)
The man that hath no music in himself
Nor is not move'd with concord of sweet sounds, Is fit for treasons , strategems, and
spoils; The motions of his spirit are dull as night, And his affections dark as Erebus:
Let no such man be trusted. --William Shakespeare
What reason has one for existing other
than to be involved with what is actually being created in your particular time?
--Anthony Pay
Improvisation is the basis of learning
to play a musical instrument. But what usually happens? You decide you want a certain
instrument. You buy the instrument and then think to yourself, "I'll go and find a
teacher, and who knows, in seven or eight years' time I might be able to play this
thing." And in that way you miss a mass of important musical experience...a person's
own investigation of an instrument--his exploration of it--is totally valid. --John
Stevens
If
somebody says to me "I can't improvise!"--and they could be somebody with the
biggest chunk of classical training imaginable in their background--I would find that very
inspiring. Because I know that within a very short time they will be doing it and saying
"Oh, is that it?" And then they will do it again. You see, it's the most natural
thing in the world. --John Stevens
In 1968 I ran into Steve Lacy on the
street in Rome. I took out my pocket tape recorder and asked him to describe in fifteen
seconds the difference between composition and improvisation. He answered: "In
fifteen seconds the difference between composition and improvisation is that in
composition you have all the time you want to decide what to say in fifteen seconds, while
in improvisation you have fifteen seconds." His answer lasted exactly fifteen
seconds. --Frederic Rzewski
Tshikona is
lwa-ha-masia-khali-i-tshi-vhila, "the time when people rush to the scene of the dance
and leave their pots to boil over." Tshikona "makes sick people feel better and
old men throw away their sticks and dance." Tshikona "brings peace to the
countryside...." It is an example of the production of the maximum of available human
energy in a situation that generates the highest degree of individuality in the largest
possible community of individuals. --John Blacking on the Venda (South African)
national dance |